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Ensuring Food Safety as Basic Human Right: A Review on the Procedures and Approach

By Akpoyibo Earnest, et al.

Billions of people in the world are at risk of unsafe food. Many millions become sick while hundreds of thousands die every year because they consume unsafe food. Therefore, safe food saves lives. Food safety encompasses the practical actions and scientific principles implemented to ensure that food items are safe for human consumption, devoid of contamination, and do not threaten public health. The present study reviews various procedure and approach in ensuring food safety. It was established that to ensure food safety, enterprises must actively engage in two levels of action: preventing both accidental and intentional food contamination. Also, the review highlights various approaches toward ensuring safety of food which focuses on preventing, eliminating, or minimising the presence of microbiological, chemical, and physical risks.